
As the days grow shorter and sunlight becomes scarce, many people begin to notice subtle changes in their energy, motivation, and mood. It’s not uncommon to feel more fatigued, less focused, or even experience a sense of sadness as fall turns to winter. This isn’t just coincidence — the decrease in sunlight exposure directly affects your body’s ability to produce vitamin D, an essential nutrient that plays a critical role in both physical and emotional well-being.
When sunlight hits your skin, it triggers the natural production of vitamin D3, sometimes called the “sunshine vitamin.” During the colder months, however, shorter daylight hours and more time spent indoors significantly limit this process. Over time, lower vitamin D levels can lead to a range of health concerns — from weakened immunity to mood changes and increased risk of depression.
At the Stengler Center for Integrative Medicine, Dr. Mark Stengler and his team take a comprehensive approach to understanding how vitamin D and other nutrients influence emotional health. Rather than simply treating symptoms, Dr. Stengler focuses on restoring balance to the body through personalized nutrition, targeted supplementation, and lifestyle support. This holistic strategy helps patients address not only seasonal mood changes but also the underlying biochemical imbalances that affect energy and well-being year-round.
The connection between vitamin D and emotional well-being is one of the most fascinating areas of nutritional research in recent years. As scientists continue to explore how nutrients influence brain chemistry, vitamin D has emerged as a key player in supporting mood balance and mental health.
Low levels of vitamin D have been linked to fatigue, low motivation, and even clinical depression—particularly during the darker months of the year. Understanding this relationship can help you take simple, natural steps to stay mentally and emotionally strong through every season.
A growing body of research shows a clear association between low vitamin D levels and higher rates of depression and anxiety. One reason for this is vitamin D’s influence on the production of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine—chemicals responsible for regulating mood, focus, and pleasure. When vitamin D levels drop, these mood-stabilizing compounds may become imbalanced, increasing the risk of low mood or irritability.
In addition, vitamin D helps control inflammation in the brain, which is now recognized as a contributing factor in many forms of depression. Studies have found that supplementing with vitamin D in deficient individuals can significantly improve mood and reduce depressive symptoms, especially when combined with other healthy lifestyle practices.
For many people, correcting vitamin D deficiency is a foundational step toward restoring emotional balance and mental clarity.
For some, the effects of low vitamin D are most noticeable during winter months, when daylight is limited. This condition, known as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), is a type of depression that follows a seasonal pattern—typically appearing in late fall and improving in spring.
Shorter days and reduced sunlight disrupt the body’s circadian rhythm, the internal clock that regulates sleep, energy, and hormone production. This disruption can lower serotonin levels, the neurotransmitter linked to feelings of happiness and stability, while increasing melatonin, which promotes sleepiness.
Common symptoms of SAD include:
Fortunately, natural solutions such as vitamin D supplementation, light therapy, and consistent daily routines can greatly reduce these symptoms. Combining these strategies helps restore the body’s internal rhythm and supports healthy neurotransmitter activity.
From an integrative medicine standpoint, mood balance is influenced by the entire person—body, mind, and spirit. Low sunlight exposure doesn’t just affect physical chemistry; it also impacts emotional and spiritual well-being.
At the Stengler Center for Integrative Medicine, Dr. Mark Stengler helps patients address mood changes holistically. His approach includes:
By restoring the body’s natural balance and supporting the mind and spirit, patients can experience genuine improvements in mood, energy, and overall outlook—without overreliance on medication.
Maintaining optimal vitamin D levels is one of the most effective ways to support both physical and emotional health—especially during the darker months of fall and winter. Because natural sunlight exposure decreases this time of year, it’s important to take proactive steps through sunlight, nutrition, and supplementation to keep your levels in the healthy range.
The most natural way to increase vitamin D is through safe, moderate sunlight exposure. When UVB rays from the sun reach your skin, your body produces vitamin D3, the same form found in high-quality supplements.
Aim for about 15 to 30 minutes of midday sunlight on exposed skin (arms, face, or legs) several times per week—without sunscreen—for most individuals. However, the amount of time needed varies based on several factors:
For many, especially those living in northern climates or spending most of the day indoors, sunlight alone isn’t enough—which is why dietary and supplemental support are essential.
Certain foods naturally contain or are fortified with vitamin D, making them a great way to complement your sun exposure. Include the following vitamin D–rich foods regularly in your diet:
For best results, combine these foods with healthy fats such as avocado, olive oil, or nuts—since vitamin D is fat-soluble, it’s absorbed more efficiently when eaten with dietary fats.
Although these foods help, most people find it difficult to meet their vitamin D needs through diet alone, particularly in the winter.
Supplementation is often the most reliable way to achieve and maintain healthy vitamin D levels, especially if you live in areas with limited sunlight. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) is the preferred and most effective form for raising blood levels compared to D2.
The typical recommended daily intake ranges from 1,000 to 5,000 IU, depending on age, health status, and individual needs. However, the only way to know what your body truly requires is through a simple blood test, which measures 25-hydroxyvitamin D.
For optimal health and mood support, Dr. Stengler generally recommends maintaining a blood level of 50–80 ng/mL, though individual targets may vary.
To provide a comprehensive approach to seasonal mood and immune balance, Dr. Stengler often recommends seasonal affective disorder supplements that combine vitamin D with synergistic nutrients such as:
Together, these nutrients help stabilize mood, improve energy, and support the body’s resilience during the darker months of the year.
As the shorter days settle in, it’s important to remember that your emotional and physical health are deeply interconnected. Vitamin D plays a vital role in maintaining emotional balance, energy, and overall well-being, especially during the darker months when sunlight is scarce.
By being proactive—nourishing your body with the right nutrients, embracing natural light, and adopting simple healthy habits—you can protect your mood and immune system all season long.
If you’ve been feeling the effects of low energy or winter mood changes, it may be time to check your vitamin D levels and get expert support. At the Stengler Center for Integrative Medicine, Dr. Mark Stengler provides personalized assessments and evidence-based treatment plans to help restore balance to both body and mind.
Schedule a consultation today to test your vitamin D levels and develop a customized plan for optimal mood, immunity, and vitality.
You can also explore Dr. Stengler’s line of physician-formulated vitamin D products and seasonal affective disorder supplements—designed to naturally support your energy, focus, and emotional well-being—at 👉 DrStengler.com.
📍 Address: 324 Encinitas Blvd, Encinitas, CA 92024
📞 Phone: (760) 274-2377 | Toll-Free: 855.DOC.MARK
📧 Email: clinic@markstengler.com
🌐 Website: www.markstengler.com/contact